Hazrat
Bibi Syeda Fatima Tu Zahra a.s
Asalamoalaka ya Bibi Fatima Tu Zahra a.s.
Name -
Fatima
Title -
Az-Zahra
Kunyat -
Umm-ul-Aimma
Born -
Friday 20th of Jamadi-ul-Akhar in Mecca
Father's Name -
Holy Prophet Muhammad Ibn-e-Abdulla (PBUH)
Mother's Name -
Khadija bint-e-Khuwailid
Died -
3rd Jamadi-ul-Sani at Medina at the age of 18
years (due to injury inflicted upon her through force of a falling door
by a hypocrite).
Buried -
The
cemetery of Jannatul Baqi at Medina
Janabe Hazrat Fatima Tu Zahra (a.s).
This Great Lady was the only daughter
of the Holy Prophet (saww) and Hazrat Khadijah. She was born in Makkah
on Friday, 20th Jamdi-ul-Akhar in the 5th year after the declaration
of Prophethood (615 AD).
She was married to the great personality, the 1st Imam, Imam Ali (as). The marriage ceremony took place on Friday, 1st Zilhajj 2 AH. As a daughter, she loved her parents very much. As a wife, she was very devoted. As a mother, she cared for and brought up wonderful children that they have left marks on the face of the world. On Fasting She Said: Imam Sadiq (as) says on the authority of his forefathers that J. Zahra (as) had said that: "The man who is observing a fast would not gain anything, when his tongue, ears, and limbs are not safe from sin." House hold affairs: In the whole world, there was only one house that was free from impurities and that house was of Imam Ali (as) and J. Zahra (as). She being the leader of all the women of the world, she was the torch bearer of the ideals and character of woman hood. J Zahra (as) never used to take household duties as a chore for a woman. In the performance of domestic duties, she had faced many obstacles and hardships. The Infallible daughter of the Holy Prophet (saw) was conscious of her responsibilities and aware that a wife could shape the direction of her husband's activities. Her thinking was that the home is the place of refuge. A place of peace for a man, when he comes back tired from his struggles and dealings with the outside world. A place to re-strengthen his energy and also to gain in him fresh confidence and determination, so that he could be able to tackle his duties. Imam Musa Al Kadhim (as) says: "The crusade of a woman is to have concern and regard for the husband." Extracts of J. Zahra's (as) Sermon: Praise be to Allah, I am thankful to Him for the capabilities that He has given me. I bear witness that there is no God but Allah who is without a parallel and no one is His partner. This is a call, the essence of which is love and purity. That Allah who cannot be seen with our eyes; our tongue is unable to state His praise. He created all without any earlier precedent. I bear witness that my father, Messenger of Allah was the slave of Allah and His messenger. He was chosen before he was sent. He was awarded this position before his coming into being. 'O servants of Allah, you are responsible to His "Orders and Prohibitions". His religion and His Revelation. You are, the representative of Allah! and a preacher from His side! And the protector of Allah's right is in your midst [Ali] He who protected the one who brought the testament of Allah to you. Whatever I am telling, its beginning and its end is the same. I do not indulge into contradictory talk. Whatever, I am telling is stark truth. I do not practise any wrong. When Allah chose from the dwell of messengers His Messenger (saww), He selected for him the honored place of chosen ones. No sooner than it was done, the discord and envy that was in the hearts, manifested amongst you. The veil of religion was turned up. Those who have lost the correct path, started opening their mouths. Unknown persons started to show off. Slogans in the interest of falsity were raised, and a conspiracy spread in the society. The Devil came out of his hole and called you to his side, because he found you waiting for his call and be fooled. He invited you to stay and ignited the fire of anger, the reflection of which became apparent on your face. This was the reason that you marked somebody's camel apart from your own, and you entered into somebody's river side. You started searching for what was not yours. Finally you started usurping the Government when not many days had passed since the demise of the Prophet (saww). Our woes and wounds were still bleeding, and even the Prophet (saww) was not buried, that you advanced an excuse saying that "A mischief has been averted". Can there be any greater mischief than the one that has overtaken you. Yes of course hell has taken them in its folds. This action was not expected from you, What are you doing? Where are you going? When the book of Allah is present in your midst everything in that is glittering and all its signs are fully clear as a Crystal. Its prohibition are apparent and clear, and all orders graphically clear, but you have put them behind your back. Have you turned your face from them? Or you are aiming at something else? Alas! it's to be highly regretted that tyrants have adopted dirty ways, instead of taking up a Qur'anic path. You have suddenly flared up the fire of mischief, and fanned its flames. You have assented to the talk of the Satan, who was misleading you. You have started to extinguish the light of the Religion of Allah and started obliterating the traditions of the Prophet (saww), and in the pretext of the froth of fermenting milk, you have silently sipped it all. You were bent on confining the family and progeny of the Prophet (saww) in a corner. We preferred to observe patience, but with sword hanging on our neck and a spear waiting to make a thrust in our chest. How wonderful it is that you think that the Almighty Allah has not granted us the right of inheritance, and that we will not get the inheritance of the Prophet (saww). Are you following the rules of the Age of illiteracy. For believers, no decision is better than the decision of Allah. Are you ignorant of these problems? Yes, you are fully aware of them. The fact is clear as a sun. You know that I am the daughter of the Prophet (saww). O' Muslim brethren! Is my inheritance going to be snatched by force? O' son of Qahafa answer me, does Qur'an say that you get your fathers' inheritance and I should not get my fathers' inheritance. Have you purposely disowned the Book of Allah; and have cast it behind your back. Whereas Qur'an says: Sulaiman got his father's (inheritance); Dawood got his fathers'. Regarding Yahya bin Zakariyya He said, "O' Allah: grant me a son, who could be my Successor and of the progeny of Yaqoob." Have you formed an idea that I will not get my parents inheritance? Did Allah, reveal a special verse for you, striking out my father from its purview, or you say two persons professing the same religion did not have the right to inherit each other's (property). Is mine and my father's religion not one? Or do you treat an average follower of Qur'an better than my father and cousin. If it is that case, take my inheritance like a saddled camel waiting to be taken advantage of. Ride it. BUT bear in mind that I will meet you on the day of rising and will put up my demand. What an excellent day it would be when Allah will adorn the seat of Justice and Mohammed Mustafa (saww) would be a plaintiff. |
THE LIFE OF
FATIMA AZ-ZAHRA'
The Principal of all Women
Study and analysisحياة فاطمة الزهراءBy: Allamah Baqir Shareef al-Qurashi
Translated by: Abdullah al-Shahin
Publisher: Ansariyan Publications – Qum
First Edition 1427 – 2006 - 1385
Thamin Al-a'immah Press
Quantity:2000
Number of Pages: 264
Size: 162 x 229 mm
ISBN: 964-438-817-8
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED AND RECORDED FOR THE PUBLISHER
Ansariyan Publications
P.O. Box 187
22, Shohada Str.Qum
Islamic Republic Of Iran
Tel: 00 98 251 7741744 Fax: 7742647
Email: ansarian@noornet.net
www.ansariyan.org & www.ansariyan.net
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DEDICATION 4 Quranic Verses 11 Before your hands 12 A word by the Verifier 13 Foreword 15 The noble lineage 25 Her father
Her mother25
25The wealth of Khadijah
The Prophet (a.s.) trades with her money
The marriage of the Prophet with Khadijah
The speech of Abu Talib
In the cave of Hara’
Khadijah with Waraqah
Khadijah and Ali the first Muslims
Moral assistance to the Prophet (a.s.)
Economical assistance
Greetings from Allah to Khadijah
Her house in the Paradise
Her position near the Prophet (a.s.)
The gifts of Allah on her
To the Paradise26
26
27
27
28
29
30
32
32
32
32
33
34
35Fatima’s birth and upbringing 37 Date of her birth
Place of her birth
Her name
Her epithets
Her surnames38
38
38
39
40Her upbringing 42 From the Prophet’s educational programs to Fatima
Some du’as from the Prophet to Fatima
Her similarity to the Prophet (a.s.)
Fatima; the principal of women42
43
45
46FATIMA’S CHARACTERISTICS 49 Infallibility 49 Proofs on her infallibility 49 Charity to the poor
Asceticism
Chastity and veiling
Deep faith
Devotedness50
52
54
55
55Her du’a on turning to Allah
Her du’a on resorting to Allah
Her du’a of tasbih
Her du’a on an important thing
Her du’a for making things easy
Her du’a for healing
Her du’a in morning and evening
Her du’a at sleeping
Her du’a of Saturday
Her du’a on Sunday
Her du’a on Monday
Her du’a on Tuesday
Her du’a on Wednesday
Her du’a on Thursday
Her du’a on Friday
Her amulet56
56
57
57
57
58
58
58
59
59
59
59
60
60
60
61Tasbih of Fatima (a.s)
Fatima’s worship61
63Her du’a after the Dhuhr (noon) Prayer
Her du’a after the Asr Prayer
Her supplication after the Maghrib (sunset) Prayer
Her supplication after the Isha (evening) Prayer63
66
70
74FATIMA IN THE QUR’AN AND THE SUNNA 79 Her position in the Qur'an 79 The verse of Mawaddah
The verse of Abrar
The verse of Tat’hir
The Verse of Mubahalah79
82
83
85In the Sunna
Traditions About the pure progeny88
901. The tradition of ath-Thaqalayn
3. The tradition of as-Safeenah (the Ark)
3. The tradition of Amaan90
92
93THE MARRIAGE OF FATIMA WITH IMAM ALI 97 The dowry of Fatima
Her furniture
The sermon of marriage
The banquet of marriage
The house
The wedding
The house that Fatima lived in
The house affairs
Fatima’s children are the Prophet’s children99
99
101
103
103
104
105
106
108The pure progeny 113 Imam al-Hasan (a.s.) 113 His education
His moralities
His patience
His generosity
His asceticism
His worship
His caliphate116
116
117
118
119
119
120Imam al-Husayn 122 His birth
The Prophet’s love to al-Husayn
The Prophet tells about Imam al-Husayn’s martyrdom
Imam Ali foretells Imam Husayn’s martyrdom
Imam al-Husayn (a.s.) and Umar
Imam al-Husayn (a.s.) with Mo’awiya
The political conference in Mecca
Mo’awiya’s perishment
Imam al-Husayn’s revolt
Martyrdom122
124
125
130
134
134
135
136
137
138Lady Zaynab
Her birth139
139Her epithets
Her birth date
Her Upbringing
True faith in Allah
Patience
Dignity and honor
Courage
With the immortal tragedy
To the Better World140
141
141
142
143
143
144
145
146Umm Kulthum
Al-Muhsin147
147HER SCIENTIFIC AND INTELLECTUAL HERITAGE 149 Musnad Fatima
Eloquence
The Mus’haf (book) of Fatima149
157
158FATIMA AND THE GREAT ISLAMIC REVOLUTION 159 Noble values 160 1. Equity
2. Women liberation
3. Prohibition of adultery
4. Prohibition of usury
5. Prohibition of alcohol
6. Fighting against poverty
7. Spreading of knowledge160
161
162
162
162
162
163Fear of Quraysh 163 Inciting their children to harm the Prophet (a.s.)
Accusing the Prophet (a.s.) of madness
Accusing him of magic
Torturing the believers163
164
164
164Fatima with her father 164 Quraysh agree on killing the Prophet (a.s.)
The Prophet’s immigration to Yathrib
Imam Ali sleeps in the Prophet’s bed
Yathrib receives the Prophet
Imam Ali’s immigration to Yathrib
At the Battle of Uhud
The battle of al-Ahzab
The Prophet with his daughter in travel and residence165
166
166
167
168
169
169
170ELECTING IMAM ALI FOR ISLAMIC CALIPHATE 171 The Prophet nominates Ali 173 Why the Prophet nominated Ali 173 THE SIGNS OF THE DEPARTURE TO ALLAH 179 The Farewell Hajj
The general conference
The Conference of Ghadeer Khum180
180
182IMMORTAL TRAGEDY 185 The Prophet’s last illness 185 The Army of Usama
Asking people’s pardon
The Prophet gives as charity all what he possesses
The calamity of Thursday
Fatima’s distress
The Prophet recommends of his family
The Prophet’s inheritance for his two grandsons
To the High Paradise
Preparing the holy corpse for burial
The prayer over the holy corpse
The burial186
188
191
191
193
195
195
195
198
199
199THE GREAT TRIAL 201 1. The Alawids
2. The party of Quraysh
3. The party of the Ansar201
201
202The Conference of al-Saqeefa 203 The speech of Sa’d
The speech of Abu Bakr
The homage to Abu Bakr
Al-Habbab’s speech
Abu Sufyan’s situation
Imam Ali refrains from pledging allegiance
Forcing the Imam to pay homage
1. The attack on Imam Ali’s house
2. The aggression against Fatima (a.s.)
3. Abrogating the Khums
4. Confiscation of Fadak
Fatima asks for Fadak205
207
209
210
213
214
215
217
220
222
223
225THE IMMORTAL, HISTORIC SERMON OF FATIMA 227 Her speech to the women 237 Unacceptable excuse
Deep sorrow240
241TO THE GARDEN OF ABODE 243 Fatima’s age
Her Holy Shrine247
248ZIYARAH OF LADY FATIMA 249 Ziyārah of Lady Fatima on 3rd of Jumādā al-ªkhirah
Ziyārah of Lady Fatima on Sundays262
263
Fatima (S.A.) The Gracious
by: Abu Muhammad Ordoni
Published by:
Ansariyan Publications
Qum, The Islamic Republic of Iran
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
Chapter 12
Chapter 13
Chapter 14
Chapter 15
Chapter 16
Chapter 17
Chapter 18
Chapter 19
Chapter 20
Chapter 21
Chapter 22
Chapter 23
Chapter 24
Chapter 25
Chapter 26
Part of Fatima's Dowry is "IntercedenceChapter 27
Chapter 28
Chapter 29
Chapter 30
Chapter 31
Chapter 32
Chapter 33
Chapter 34
Chapter 35
Chapter 36
Chapter 37
Chapter 38
Chapter 39
Chapter 40
Chapter 41
Chapter 42
Chapter 43
Chapter 44
Chapter 45
Chapter 46
Chapter 47
Chapter 48
Chapter 49
Chapter 50
Chapter 51
Chapter 52
Chapter 53
Abu Bakr's Family VersusChapter 54
Chapter 55
Chapter 56
Chapter 57
Chapter 58
The life story and Martyrdom of
Hazrate Fâtemeh
Jafari, Mahdi,The life story and Marturdom of Hazrate Fâtemeh\ by Mahdi Jafari; Translated by Farid Mohammadi.-Qum:
Ansariyan, 2008.
56 p.
ISBN: 978-964-438-960-3
Original Title: داستان زندگي وشهادت حضرت فاطمه(س) 1
1. Fattemeh Zahra (s), 616? – 633 – Biography.I. Mohammadi, Farid, Tr. I. Title 297.973 BP 27.2 .J35 Author: Mahdi Jafari
Translator: Seyyid Farid Mohammadi
Publisher: Ansariyan Publication
First Edition: 2008 – 1387 – 1429
Sadr Press
Pages: 58
Copies: 2000
Size: 145 x 210 mm
ISBN: 978-964-438-960-3
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED AND RECORDED FOR THE PUBLISHER
ANSARIYAN PUBLICATIONS
22, Shohada St.,
P.O. Box 187 – Qum
Islamic Republic Of Iran
Tel: 00 98 251 7741744 Fax: 7742647
Email: ansarian@noornet.net & Int_ansarian@yahoo.com
www.ansariyan.org & www.ansariyan.net
TABLE OF CONTENTS
The most brilliant creation! 5 Her birth 7 The virtues of FÂtemeh! 11 Her marriage 13 Her married life 19 The generous gift to the Prophet 21 The death of he who had Graced the world with his innocent Presence 23 The event that took place in Saghifeh 25 The property called Fadak 31 The House of doom 35 Mourning for Zahra 39 The exact date of the Martyr 41 The Prophet of god and Fâtemeh The proper prayer before sleep 43 The Hadis of Kessa 51
No comments:
Post a Comment